Nerja

Nerja, located in the easternmost part of the province of Malaga, is a true treasure of the Costa del Sol. This charming municipality is increasingly chosen by tourists who seek not only to enjoy its magnificent beaches and excellent climate, but also the impressive beauty of its landscapes and the warmth of its people.

In addition to its coastal charms, Nerja is a step away from natural wonders such as the Sierra Nevada and the Sierra de Almijara. These nature reserves are a must-visit for those wishing to explore the region's rich biodiversity while in the area.

History of Nerja

nerja malaga

The famous Cueva de Nerja houses seal paintings that date back 42,000 years, representing some of the earliest known examples of human art.

In addition, settlements have been discovered in the Cueva de Nerja that date back about 20,000 years.

With the arrival of the Romans around the year 210 BC, three towns were founded in the eastern part of Malaga, including 'Detunda' (Maro), where numerous Roman remains have been discovered.

With the arrival of the Arabs in the year 711, Nerja began to develop its own identity and joined the cultural revolution that was taking place in Al-Andalus. The Moors knew Nerja as 'Narixa', which means 'source of abundance'.

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In 1487, Nerja surrendered to the invasion of the Christian armies. After a period of coexistence and constant abuses by the conquerors, a rebellion broke out that resulted in the flight of Moors and Jews. Despite attempts to repopulate the area, fear of pirate attacks hindered the growth of Nerja, leading to the construction of defensive towers along the coast, many of which still stand today.

The construction of Christian religious buildings began shortly after the conquest, highlighting the churches of Nerja and Maro. In 1697 the church of El Salvador was built and in 1720 the chapel of Las Angustias.

The 17th century can be considered a golden age for Nerja, during which numerous roads were built connecting with the city and the population of 8000 inhabitants contributed to a century of growth and improvement of infrastructure, such as stone-paved streets.

Since 1950, Nerja has experienced significant growth thanks to the boom in tourism on the Costa del Sol and the discovery of its caves, of international importance.

Tourism in Nerja

Nerja is a true paradise for tourists, offering a wide range of attractions for all tastes. Whether you love exploring natural beauty, admiring monuments and architecture, or simply prefer to relax on the beaches under the sun, Nerja has something for you.

The Cave of Nerja

Interior of the Cave of Nerja

Located in the vicinity of Maro, the Caves of Nerja are one of the most prominent tourist destinations in the province of Malaga. These impressive geological formations are a testament to the passage of time and the rich history of the region.

The Caves of Nerja are famous for housing some of the oldest known cave paintings to date, with an age of about 42,000 years. These paintings, which mainly represent seals, are a fascinating glimpse into the life of our ancient ancestors.

The caves are partially open to the public, allowing visitors to explore their wonderful stalactites and stalagmites, as well as admire the ancient cave paintings. However, there are also restricted areas to protect and preserve this important historical site.

In addition to their historical importance, the Caves of Nerja are also a place of great natural beauty. The soft lighting and the tranquillity of the environment create a magical atmosphere that leaves visitors amazed.

Location: (Map)

Balcon de Europa

Balcony of Europe in Nerja

In the heart of Nerja, you will find the Balcon de Europa, a spectacular viewpoint that overlooks the sea. This meeting point, for both tourists and locals, offers stunning views that seem to span the entire horizon.

The Balcon de Europa gets its name from King Alfonso XII, who, after contemplating the sea from this point, exclaimed that it seemed to be the place where the European continent ended. Since then, this balcony has become a symbol of Nerja, a place where visitors can feel as if they are on the edge of the world.

Whether you are enjoying the sunrise, watching the ships in the distance during the day, or admiring the stars at night, the Balcon de Europa offers an unforgettable experience. It is no wonder that it is one of the most photographed places in Nerja.

Location: (Map)

Aqueduct of El Aguila

The Aqueduct of El Aguila, built in the 19th century, is an impressive testament to the engineering and vision of the time. It was designed with the specific purpose of transporting water to the mills of an old sugar factory, demonstrating the importance of the sugar industry in the local economy of that time.

This aqueduct, with its distinctive architectural design and practical functionality, is a reminder of how natural resources, such as water, have been used throughout history to drive industry and progress. Today, the Aqueduct of El Aguila is not only a historical monument, but also a tourist attraction that offers visitors a vision of the rich history of Nerja.

Location: (Map)

Hermitage of Las Angustias

The Hermitage of Las Angustias, a building dating from the 17th century, houses inside the respected and venerated Patroness of Nerja: Our Lady of Las Angustias. This sacred place is distinguished by its fascinating frescoes that adorn the walls and the dome, which reflect the Granadian artistic style.

Location: (Map)

Factory of San Antonio Abad

This old mill, located inside a well-known locality, was built in the 16th century to grind sugar cane. Despite legal challenges and competition, it was operational for several years. In the 17th century, it passed into the hands of new owners who modernised it. However, in the 19th century, it ceased its activity and its hydraulic infrastructure was used to move a flour mill. Today, remains of its original structure are preserved, including two large wall canvases and vestiges of a vertical water wheel.

Location: (Map)

Natural Environment and Hiking Routes in Nerja

Nerja, located on the Costa del Sol, is a privileged destination for nature lovers and hikers. Here I present some of the most outstanding natural environments and hiking routes in and around Nerja:

Natural Environment

Natural Environment:

  • Natural Park of the Sierras de Tejeda, Almijara and Alhama: This easternmost part of the sierra is an incredible place for hiking. There you will find a rugged landscape, with high peaks near the sea, deep ravines, rivers of crystal clear waters, Neolithic remains and traces of the region's Roman and Arab past.(Map)
  • Cliffs of Maro: This natural spot forms a spectacular landscape that hides beaches and small coves, which are interspersed with cultivation areas distributed in terraces that defy heights.(Map)

Hiking Routes:

  • Water Trail Rio Chillar - Los Cahorros: This trail takes you through the Natural Park Sierra de Tejeda, Almijara and Alhama, offering stunning views and the opportunity to explore the local flora and fauna. (Map)
  • Playa Cantarrijan from Playa del Canuelo: This route takes you along the impressive Cliffs of Maro-Cerro Gordo, offering panoramic views of the Mediterranean Sea. (Map)
  • El Cielo by the Barranco de la Coladilla: This hiking route takes you through the Natural Park Sierra de Tejeda, Almijara and Alhama, offering stunning views and the opportunity to explore the local flora and fauna. (Map)

Beaches of Nerja

Nerja, with its sunny climate all year round, is home to some of the most beautiful beaches on the Costa del Sol. From natural beaches to urban beaches, there is something for everyone. In addition to enjoying the sun and sand, you can also participate in a variety of water activities. Here we present some of the best beaches that Nerja has to offer and the exciting activities you can enjoy:

Torrecilla Beach
  • Burriana Beach: It is the busiest beach in Nerja, known for its golden sand, crystal clear waters and a wide variety of services and activities.
  • Carabeillo Beach: Small cove accessible by the "Mirador del Bendito" located on Carabeo street. Its access is on foot, through a row of steps that border the mountain. It is a pleasant beach for its tranquility and lush vegetation that transports you to any tropical island of magazine.
  • Carabeo Beach: A small beach about one hundred and twenty meters long accessible on foot by an alley of Carabeo street in its pedestrian part.
  • Calahonda Beach: Located at the foot of the Balcon de Europa, it is undoubtedly the most photographed cove in Nerja. Its 120 meters of sand form a beautiful postcard that every tourist wants to keep stored in their photographic camera.
  • El Salón Beach: Small urban beach located on a cliff.
  • La Torrecilla Beach: This is one of the most visited central beaches. Torrecilla beach is located in a central area (unlike Burriana beach). If you are looking for accommodation for your holidays in the centre, this is one of the closest beaches. Beach with a large influx of people and pedestrian promenade. It is a beach characterised by its sand and stones. And where it is common to see many surfers due to its good wind and wave characteristics for surfing.
  • El Playazo Beach: As the largest beach in Nerja, El Playazo is perfect for long walks along the coast.
  • La Caletilla Beach: A small beach located next to the Balcon de Europa.
  • Chorrillo Beach: Accessible through Calahonda and Carabeo beaches, it is the favourite of residents and tourists who are snorkelling enthusiasts.
  • El Chucho Beach: This beach is located next to Torrecilla beach and is very popular among local residents.
  • Barranco de Maro Cove: A beautiful cove located in the Natural Site of the Cliffs of Maro-Cerro Gordo.
  • La Caleta de Maro: A quiet and secluded beach located in the Natural Site of the Cliffs of Maro-Cerro Gordo.
  • Molino de Papel Beach: A virgin and secluded beach located in the Natural Site of the Cliffs of Maro-Cerro Gordo.
  • Maro Beach: A popular beach for its natural beauty and crystal clear waters, ideal for diving.
  • Las Alberquillas Beach: A secluded and quiet beach, popular among naturists.
  • Pino Cove: A small secluded cove, popular among naturists.
  • El Cañuelo Beach: The last beach in Málaga before reaching the province of Granada, is a secluded and quiet beach, popular among naturists.
Water Activities
  • Diving and Snorkelling: The crystal clear waters of Nerja are ideal for diving and snorkelling. You can explore the rich marine life of the area and enjoy exciting water adventures.
  • Paddle Surfing and Kayaking: If you're looking for a more relaxed activity, paddle surfing and kayaking are excellent options. You can rent the equipment on several beaches and enjoy a relaxing ride on the sea.
  • Flyboarding and Windsurfing: For adrenaline lovers, flyboarding and windsurfing are exciting activities that you can try in Nerja.

beaches of nerja

Fair and Popular Festivals in Nerja

Nerja is famous for its vibrant parties and celebrations that take place throughout the year. Here we present some of the most outstanding:

  • Nerja Fair: This exciting fair is celebrated from October 9 to 13 in honour of the patron saints of the town, "La Virgen de las Angustias" and San Miguel Arcángel.
  • Three Kings Parade: It is celebrated on the afternoon of January 5 with a parade through the streets of Nerja.
  • San Antón Festivities: These typical festivities take place on January 16 and 17, with bonfires in the streets and tasting of local products.
  • Nerja Carnival: It is celebrated for three days around a weekend, with parades, carnival groups and the typical burial of the chanquete.
  • Holy Week: The Holy Week processions take place in the centre of the town, with Maundy Thursday being the most outstanding day.
  • May Crosses: It is celebrated on May 3 with altars adorned with flowers, music and folkloric dance.
  • San Isidro Pilgrimage: It is celebrated on May 15 with a procession that takes the saint up to the Caves of Nerja, followed by horses and floats.
  • Night of San Juan: It is celebrated on the night of June 23 to 24 with a large bonfire on Burriana beach.
  • International Music and Dance Festival of the Cave of Nerja: An important cultural event that is celebrated every year.
  • Day of the Virgen del Carmen: It is celebrated on July 16 in honour of the patron saint of sailors.
  • Fair of the Wonders of Nerja: It is celebrated around September 8 in honour of its patron saint, the Virgen de las Maravillas.

How to get to Nerja from Malaga?

Nerja, a charming destination on the Costa del Sol, is accessible from Malaga by motorway. Although the journey can be a bit long, especially during the summer, the stunning views along the way make it worthwhile.

If you prefer public transport, the M-362 bus line offers a direct service from Malaga to Nerja, passing through Benagalbón. For those who prefer comfort and flexibility, the option to rent a car in Malaga is available, allowing you to explore the region at your own pace.

In addition, from Malagacar.com, you can find options for taxis from Malaga airport to Nerja, providing a convenient and direct way to reach your destination.

In the map below, the road route to get from Malaga to Nerja is shown:

Car from Malagacar.com en route to Nerja

Tourist Information about Nerja

Town Hall: C/ Puerta del Mar, 2 - 29780.

Phone: 952 52 15 31

Official Website: Nerja Town Hall



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